Physical Science 111

Syllabus
TopicText Reference
Geologyeight weeks
Scientific Method:
Hypothesis, Theory, Law, Inductive and Deductive Reasoning
Chapter 1
Minerals:
Definition, Atomic Structure, Properties, Abundance, Mining
Chapter 2
Rocks:
The Rock Cycle, Igneous, Metamorphic, Sedimentary, Ores
Chapter 3
Weathering, Soil and Mass Wasting:
Weathering, Soil Formation, Types of Mass Wasting
Chapter 4
Running Water and Groundwater:
The Hydrologic Cycle, River Systems, Work From Running Water, Erosion, Deposition, Floods, Storage and Movement of Groundwater, Springs and Wells, Contamination
Chapter 5
Glaciers, Deserts and Wind:
Gacial Erosion, Landforms, Glacial Deposits, Ice Ages, Evolution of a Desert, Dunes
Chapter 6
Exam One: March 1stChapters 2 to 6
Earthquakes and Earth's Interior:
Faults, Foreshocks and Aftershocks, Seismology, Scales, Tsunamis, Subsidence, Earth's Layers
Chapter 7
Plate Tectonics:
Continental Drift, Plate Boundaries, Hot Spots, Mechnisms
Chapter 8
Volcanoes:
Flows, Gases and Pyroclastics, Types of Volcanoes, Volcanic Landforms, Plate Tectonics and Vulcanism
Chapter 9
Mountain Building:
Folds, Faults, Types of Mountain Ranges, Isostasy, Joints
Chapter 10
Geological Time:
Relative Dating, Law of Superposition, Cross-Cutting Relationships, Inclusions, Principle of Original Horizontality, Unconformities, Disconformity, Fossils, Radiometric Dating, The Geologic Timescale
Chapter 11
Exam Two: March 22ndChapters 7 to 11
Exit Exam Part One: Geology March 24thChapters 1 to 11
Meteorologyfive weeks
The Atmosphere: Composition, Structure and Temperature
Weather and Climate, Height and Structure of the Atmosphere, Earth-Sun Relationships, Mechanisms of Heat Transfer, The Greenhouse Effect, Cloud Cover and Albedo, World Distribution of Temperature
Chapter 16
Moisture, Clouds and Precipitation:
Phase Changes of Water, Relative and Absolute Humidity, Dew Point, Stability and Instabilty of Air Masses, Classification of Cloud Types, Precipitation,
Chapter 17
Air Pressure and Wind:
Measuring Air Pressure, Idealized Global Circulation, Local Winds, Land and Sea Breezes
Chapter 18
Weather Patterns and Severe Storms:
Types of Air Masses, Fronts, Cyclones and Anti-cyclones, Thunderstorms, Tornados, Hurricanes
Chapter 19
ClimateChapter 20
Exam Three: April 28thChapters 16 to 20
Astronomythree weeks
Origin of Modern Astronomy:
Early Greeks, Ptolemaic System, Copernican System, Kepler's Laws, Galileo, Constellations, Rotation, Revolution, Precession, Phases of the Moon
Chapter 21
Touring Our Solar System:
Terrestrial Planets, Jovian Planets, The Moon, Asteroids, Comets, Meteoroids
Chapter 22
Light and the Sun:
Nature of Light, Spectroscopy, Doppler Effect, Telescopes, Structure and Composition of the Sun
Chapter 23
Beyond the Solar System:
Stellar Brightness, Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram, Variable Stars, Interstellar Matter, Stellar Evolution
Chapter 24
Exam Four: May 10thChapters 21 to 24
Exit Exam Part Two: Meteorology and Astronomy May 12thChapters 16 to 24
 
Laboratory Schedule
DateLaboratory Exercise
01-25Identification of Minerals
02-01Identification of Rocks
02-17Map Reading
02-24Geological Models: Models 4 and 6 - Glaciers
03-03Earthquake Data (Computer Simulation)
03-10Geological Models - Volcanoes and Mountains
 Simulation of Radioactive Decay
03-17Clay Models
03-24Air and Air Pressure
 Cloud Journal
 Using the NOAA Website
 Weather Map
05-05Night Vision

Laboratories: All laboratory exercises are provided as handouts. There is no lab manual for this course.